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645DF Wiki / MakeOrbit CNC Studio

MakeOrbit CNC Studio

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01

Welcome

MakeOrbit CNC Studio is an application in which you use your computer to define how a CNC mill (or a laser module) should machine a workpiece. You load a 3D model or a drawing, cho…

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02

Why MakeOrbit CNC Studio?

MakeOrbit CNC Studio brings planning for different machines together in one interface. You can load models, define stock and tools, plan operations and generate suitable NC files. …

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03

CNC basics in five minutes

Before you start, here are a few terms you will encounter repeatedly in this guide. What does a CNC mill do? A CNC mill uses computer control to move a rapidly rotating tool — the …

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04

Installation and first launch

Status: AVAILABLE Requirements - Mac with macOS 15 or later (Apple Silicon or Intel). The application is a universal app. - Recommended: mouse with a middle button or a trackpad. -…

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05

The interface

Status: AVAILABLE The main window consists of five areas: No. Area Purpose --------- 1 Top bar Switch between CAM, Device and MakeOrbit, project name, Guided Mode and icons for New…

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06

Create a new project

Status: AVAILABLE Start a new project with ⌘N, through File › New Project … or using the icon in the top bar. The setup assistant opens. Enter a project name at the top (default: “…

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07

Guided Mode — step by step to your first part

Status: AVAILABLE Guided Mode is intended for anyone who has never milled before. The application asks simple questions and handles the technical decisions. Start it with the Guide…

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08

The expert-mode workflow

Status: AVAILABLE Without Guided Mode, work through the following sequence — each step links to the relevant chapter: 1. Create a new project with machine and stock — Create a new …

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09

Load models and drawings

Click Load on the left and choose the format. Format Contents Status --------- STEP (.step, .stp) exact CAD geometry with faces and edges — recommended AVAILABLE STL triangle mesh …

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10

Position, copy and arrange parts

Status: AVAILABLE Click Object on the left. The Part & Stock page opens on the right (use Back to CAM to return). At the top, you can see whether the part is inside the stock (e.g.…

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11

Setups and fixtures

Setups Status: AVAILABLE Click Setup on the left. Each setup describes one machining side (top, bottom, front, back, left, right) with its own zero point, fixtures and checks. On t…

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12

Tools and materials

Status: AVAILABLE Click Tool on the left. The Tool & Values page shows the default tool for new operations (type, diameter, cutting length, suitability) and the default cutting val…

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13

Plan machining operations

An operation is a machining step using one tool, e.g. “Outside contour with a 3-mm end mill”. Click Add operation at the bottom. The Choose operation window always applies to the c…

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Multi-sided and rotary-axis machining

Multiple sides (manual reclamping) Status: AVAILABLE Up to six sides, each with its own setup. In the CAM panel, switch using the side tabs (e.g. Top · Bottom · Front); the path li…

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15

Preview and simulation

Status: AVAILABLE Click Preview. The program switches to preview mode. - At the start, you see the full stock. Material is removed during playback; at the end, you see the milled p…

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16

Create a machine file (export)

Status: AVAILABLE Click Export at the bottom and select the format. Only formats suitable for the machine are enabled. Menu item For Status --------- NC draft of this side … Genera…

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17

Laser machining

Status: AVAILABLE (planning) · EXPERIMENTAL (laser file export for GRBL) Open via Add operation › Laser · Paths and Images. In the Laser · Paths and Images window: 1. Geometry: sel…

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18

Device: machines, connections and monitoring

Click Device in the top bar. At the top, this area shows the active machine profile (e.g. “Makera Z1 Pro · Virtual test profile · no device connection”), followed by these function…

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19

MakeOrbit connection

Status: AVAILABLE (Mac, with the installed and licensed 645DF MakeOrbit app) 645DF MakeOrbit is the management app in the MakeOrbit family. Together with CNC Studio: - Tools and ma…

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20

AI planning assistant (optional)

Status: EXPERIMENTAL – optional, not required. Open it with ⌥⌘K or the sparkle icon at the top. The assistant can work with your own account for ChatGPT (Codex), Claude (Claude Cod…

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21

Save and open projects

Status: AVAILABLE - Save: ⌘S. Save As …: ⇧⌘S. Open: ⌘O. - File extension: .mocnc. Contents: model (original and geometry), placement, stock, setups, machine, tool and material data…

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22

Settings

Status: AVAILABLE Open Settings using the gear icon at the top right; Done closes the settings. Section Setting Explanation --------- General Language German or English. The entire…

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23

Safety

Please read this section before milling for the first time. - The beta does not control a real machine. You initiate everything that happens at the machine yourself. - Check every …

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24

Feature overview and development status

Area Feature Status --------- Operation German/English, settings, view cube, Undo AVAILABLE Operation Guided Mode AVAILABLE Operation Guided DXF/SVG and automatic rest roughing EXP…

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25

Keyboard shortcuts

Shortcut Function ------ ⌘N New project (setup assistant) ⌘O Open project ⌘S Save ⇧⌘S Save As ⌘Z / ⇧⌘Z Undo / Redo ⇧⌘G Guided Mode ⌥⌘K AI assistant ⌥ while dragging Move without sn…

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26

Frequently asked questions

Do I need prior knowledge? No. Start with Guided Mode. Can I use the application without the Internet? Local planning is intended to work without an AI account. The described offli…

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27

Glossary

Term Explanation ------ Allowance Material deliberately left during roughing and removed during finishing Setup Position and securing of the stock for one machining side Stepover D…

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Contact and further information

Website: 645df.de · Contact: hello@645df.de. The public beta test has not yet started. Beta feedback: Please note the step, file, language, unit, expected result, actual result and…

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